Target archery utilizes specific materials designed to safely stop arrows while minimizing damage to both the projectile and the target itself. These materials are typically lightweight, durable, and capable of absorbing the kinetic energy of an arrow impact. A common example is layered, closed-cell material, often presented in a block form with a printed target face.
The correct material selection is essential for several reasons. It ensures the longevity of the target, reducing the frequency of replacement. Furthermore, it protects the arrows from excessive wear and tear, which is a significant consideration for archers. Historically, targets were constructed from straw or other readily available materials. Advances in materials science have allowed for the development of specialized synthetic materials offering superior stopping power, durability, and weather resistance. This has improved both the safety and enjoyment of the sport.