This phrase refers to Border Collies specifically trained for targeting behaviors. Targeting involves training a dog to touch a designated object with a specific body part, often the nose. This could involve touching a physical target, like a hand, stick, or disc, or a designated area on the ground. For example, a trainer might teach a Border Collie to touch a raised hand with its nose, or to go to a specific spot marked on the ground.
This training method offers significant advantages in various canine activities. In herding, it allows for precise control and direction of livestock, minimizing stress on the animals. In dog sports like agility and obedience, targeting enhances precision and responsiveness, leading to improved performance. Furthermore, it provides a clear communication system between handler and dog, strengthening their bond and facilitating training for complex tasks. The historical roots of targeting likely stem from traditional herding practices where subtle cues and precise movements were essential for managing livestock effectively.
